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Historical Documents

Reconstruction Amendments 1865-1870

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

Fugitive Slave Bill Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture

Fugitive Slave Act of 1850

ERA 4: Expansion and Reform (1801-1861), ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

Civil War Battle Statistics

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

Trenton State Sentinel and Capital, Editorial

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

Sioux Treaty of 1868- Excerpts

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

Treaty of Friendship, Commerce, and Navigation: Argentina and the U.S.

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

Additional Article to the Treaty for the Suppression of the African Slave Trade

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

Homestead Act (1862)

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

Consular Convention Between the United States and Austria-Hungary

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

Abolition/Slavery Timeline

ERA 3: Revolution and the New Nation (1754–1820s), ERA 4: Expansion and Reform (1801-1861), ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

Joint Resolution Proposing a 13th Amendment to the Constitution

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

Custer's Last Charge (Song)

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

John Brown: An Address

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

Naturalization Convention Between the United States and Austria Hungry

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877), ERA 6: The Development of the Industrial United States (1870-1900)

Amnesty Oath of Robert E. Lee

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

Homestead Act Commemorative Stamp

ERA 3: Revolution and the New Nation (1754–1820s), ERA 4: Expansion and Reform (1801-1861), ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877), ERA 6: The Development of the Industrial United States (1870-1900)

S.123 - A Bill To abolish slavery throughout all the States and Territories of the United States.

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

Lincoln as They Saw Him by Herbert Mitgang- Excerpt

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

“The Last Race of the Rail-Splitter,” Broadside, ca. 1861

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

Articles

Paying for the War (March 1990 | Volume: 41, Issue: 2)

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

How Railroads Forever Changed the Frontier (Spring/Summer 2008 | Volume: 58, Issue: 4)

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

The Secret Six Behind Harpers Ferry (Fall 2009 | Volume: 59, Issue: 3)

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

The Daring Escape of Frederick Douglass (Spring 2023 | Volume: 68, Issue: 2)

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

Stephen Crane’s Inspiration (May/June 1991 | Volume: 42, Issue: 3)

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

Iron Wills, Iron Ships (Winter 2010 | Volume: 59, Issue: 4)

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

Lincoln As Commander in Chief (Winter 2009, Summer 2025 | Volume: 70, Issue: 3)

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

The Trouble With the Bixby Letter (July/August 1999 | Volume: 50, Issue: 4)

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

Disenthralling Ourselves (April 1992 | Volume: 43, Issue: 2)

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

USS Boondoggle (February/March 1993 | Volume: 44, Issue: 1)

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

Reopened Museum Honors Women's Fight for Fairness (September 2023 | Volume: 68, Issue: 6)

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

The Civil War's 150th is Heating Up (Winter 2011 | Volume: 60, Issue: 4)

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

Enlisted for Life (June/July 1986 | Volume: 37, Issue: 4)

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

Laying the First Transatlantic Cable (June/July 2002 | Volume: 53, Issue: 3)

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

How to Become President (November 1988 | Volume: 39, Issue: 7)

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

Would Lincoln Mourn the Death of his Penny? (Winter 2026 | Volume: 71, Issue: 1)

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

A. Lincoln, Writer (September/October 1989 | Volume: 40, Issue: 6)

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

Lincoln's Corrupt War Department (February/March 2021 | Volume: 66, Issue: 2)

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

Oliver Wendell Holmes: A Heart Touched By Fire (Spring 2019 | Volume: 64, Issue: 2)

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

Lincoln and the Navy (Winter 2009 | Volume: 58, Issue: 6)

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

The Freedman’s Bank (December 1993 | Volume: 44, Issue: 8)

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

Digging Up Sunken Treasure Ships in the Missouri (April/May 2002 | Volume: 53, Issue: 2)

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

Historical Images

"The Freedman's Bureau"

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

General Thomas J. "Stonewall" Jackson

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

Substance and Shadow Political Cartoon

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

“The Battle-Cry of Freedom” with Confederate Lyrics

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

An Heir to the Throne, Or the Next Republican Candidate

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

Collections

Who Was Wyatt Earp? by Allen Barra

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877), ERA 6: The Development of the Industrial United States (1870-1900)

Lincoln at the Time of the Cooper Union Speech

Lincoln, the Orator by Harold Holzer

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

Chromolithograph entitled "Custer's Last Fight," National Museum of American History

A Road They Did Not Know, by Larry McMurtry

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)

America’s Oddest Election, by Harold Holzer

ERA 5: Civil War and Reconstruction (1850-1877)